Which example represents an element?

Prepare for the Abeka Science Matter and Energy Test 7. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations to boost your comprehension and succeed in your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which example represents an element?

Explanation:
An element is a pure substance made of only one kind of atom and cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means. Gold fits this description because it is made entirely of gold atoms with the same atomic number, so it’s not formed from different elements. In contrast, water is a compound made from hydrogen and oxygen; salt is sodium chloride, a compound of two elements; air is a mixture of several gases. Therefore, gold is the example that represents an element.

An element is a pure substance made of only one kind of atom and cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means. Gold fits this description because it is made entirely of gold atoms with the same atomic number, so it’s not formed from different elements. In contrast, water is a compound made from hydrogen and oxygen; salt is sodium chloride, a compound of two elements; air is a mixture of several gases. Therefore, gold is the example that represents an element.

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