A resistor is connected to a 6 V battery. If the resistance is 3 Ω, what is the current?

Prepare for the Abeka Science Matter and Energy Test 7. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations to boost your comprehension and succeed in your exam!

Multiple Choice

A resistor is connected to a 6 V battery. If the resistance is 3 Ω, what is the current?

Explanation:
Current is determined by voltage and resistance according to Ohm's law: I = V / R. With a 6 V battery across a 3 Ω resistor, the current is 6 ÷ 3 = 2 amperes. So the result is 2 A, which matches the option listing 2 A. This value wouldn’t match if the resistance were different (0.5 A would need 12 Ω, 1 A would need 6 Ω, 3 A would need 2 Ω), but with 6 V and 3 Ω you indeed get 2 A.

Current is determined by voltage and resistance according to Ohm's law: I = V / R. With a 6 V battery across a 3 Ω resistor, the current is 6 ÷ 3 = 2 amperes. So the result is 2 A, which matches the option listing 2 A. This value wouldn’t match if the resistance were different (0.5 A would need 12 Ω, 1 A would need 6 Ω, 3 A would need 2 Ω), but with 6 V and 3 Ω you indeed get 2 A.

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